Silicon carbide (SiC) has emerged as a critical material in the metallurgical industry due to its exceptional properties, such as high thermal conductivity, chemical stability, and mechanical strength. Its applications span various processes, including steelmaking, foundry operations, and advanced m

Silicon carbide (SiC) has emerged as a critical material in the steelmaking industry, thanks to its unique properties and versatile applications. This compound, known for its high thermal conductivity, hardness, and chemical stability, plays a pivotal role in enhancing the efficiency and quality of

Refining slag plays a critical role in the steelmaking process, acting as a medium for refining molten steel by removing impurities and controlling chemical compositions. This article delves into the composition of refining slag, its importance in the metallurgical industry, and the various factors

Desulfurization is a critical process in various industrial applications, particularly in steelmaking and energy production. It involves the removal of sulfur from materials to improve their quality and reduce environmental impact. The catalysts used in desulfurization play a pivotal role in enhanci

The submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is a critical component in the continuous casting process, especially in steelmaking. It plays a pivotal role in controlling the flow of molten steel from the tundish to the mold. One of the most important aspects of SENs is their chemical composition, which directly

In the continuous casting process, the tundish stopper plays a crucial role in regulating the flow of molten steel from the tundish to the mold. The stopper rod is a key component that ensures precise control over the flow rate, helping to maintain the quality of the cast product. This research pape

The tundish nozzle changer is a critical component in continuous casting processes in steelmaking. It ensures the smooth transition of molten steel from the tundish to the mold, controlling the flow rate and preventing interruptions. This mechanism is essential for maintaining product quality, reduc

Copper mold tubes play a crucial role in various industries, particularly in continuous casting processes in the metallurgical field. These tubes are essential for solidifying molten metal into solid billets or slabs. However, the harsh working conditions and high-temperature exposure significantly

When it comes to the steel industry, one of the most crucial components that contributes to the production efficiency and quality of the final product is the copper mould tube. Introduced as part of the continuous casting process in the mid-20th century, copper mould tubes have revolutionized how st